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Chapter
Twenty-eight:
The Encouragement of Bodhisattva Universally Worthy
At that time Bodhisattva Universal worthy, famed for his freely
exercised transcendental powers, dignity and virtue, in company
with great bodhisattvas in immeasurable, boundless, indescribable
numbers, arrived from the east. The lands that he passed through
one and all quaked and trembled, jeweled lotus flowers rained down,
and immeasurable hundreds, thousands, ten thousands, millions of
different kinds of music played. In addition, numberless heavenly
beings, dragons yakshas, gandharvas, asuras, garudas, kimnaras,
mahoragas, human and nonhuman beings surrounded him in a great assembly,
each displaying his dignity, virtue, and transcendental powers.
When
[Bodhisattva Universal Worthy] arrived in the midst of Mount Gridhrakuta
in the saha world, he bowed his head to the ground in obeisance
to Shakyamuni Buddha, circled around him to the right seven times,
and said to the Buddha: 'World-Honored One, when I was in the land
of the Buddha King Above Jeweled Dignity and Virtue, from far away
I heard the Lotus Sutra being preached in this saha world. In company
with this multitude of immeasurable, boundless hundreds, thousands,
ten thousands, millions of bodhisattvas I have come to listen to
and accept it. I beg that the World-Honored One will preach it for
us. And good men and good women in the time after the Thus Come
One has entered extinction--how will they be able to acquire this
Lotus Sutra?"
The
Buddha said to Bodhisattva Universal Worthy: "If good men and
good women will fulfill four conditions in the time after the Thus
Come One has entered extinction, then they will be able to acquire
this Lotus Sutra. First, they must be protected and kept in mind
by the Buddhas. Second, they must plant the roots of virtue. Third,
they must enter the stage where they are sure of reaching enlightenment.
Fourth, they must conceive a determination to save all living beings.
If good men and good women fulfill these four conditions, then after
the Thus Come One has entered extinction they will be certain to
acquire this sutra."
At
that time Bodhisattva Universal Worthy said to the Buddha: "World-Honored
One , in the evil and corrupt age of the last five-hundred-year
period, if there is someone who accepts and upholds this sutra,
I will guard and protect him, free him from decline and harm, see
that he attains peace and tranquility, and make certain that no
one can spy out and take advantage of his shortcomings, no devil,
devil's son, devil's daughter, devil's minion, or one possessed
by the devil, no yaksha, raksasa, kumbhanda, pishacha, kritya, putana,
vetada, or other being that torments humans will be able to take
advantage of him.
"Whether
that person is walking or standing, if he reads and recites this
sutra, then at that time I will mount my six-tusked kingly white
elephant and with my multitude of great bodhisattvas will proceed
to where he is. I will manifest myself, offer alms, guard and protect
him, and bring comfort to his mind. I will do this because I too
want to offer alms to the Lotus Sutra. If when that person is seated
he ponders this sutra, at that time too I will mount my kingly white
elephant and manifest myself in his presence. If that person should
forget a single phrase or verse of the Lotus Sutra, I will prompt
him and join him in reading and reciting so that he will gain understanding.
At that time the person who accepts, upholds, reads and recites
the Lotus Sutra will be able to see my body, will be filled with
great joy, and will apply himself with greater diligence than ever.
Because he has seen me, he will immediately acquire samadhis and
dharanis. These are called the repetition dharani, the hundred,
thousand, ten thousand, million repetition dharani, and the Dharma
sound expedient dharani. He will acquire dharanis such as these.
"World-Honored
One, in that later time, in the evil and corrupt age of the last
five-hundred-year period, if monks, nuns, laymen believers or laywomen
believers who seek out, accept, uphold, read, recite, and transcribe
this Lotus Sutra should wish to practice it, they should do so diligently
and with a single mind for a period of twenty-one days. When the
twenty-one days have been fulfilled, I will mount my six-tusked
white elephant and, with immeasurable numbers of bodhisattvas surrounding
me and with this body that all living beings delight to see, I will
manifest myself in the presence of the person and preach the Law
for him, bringing him instruction, benefit, and joy. I will also
give him dharani spells. And because he has acquired these spells,
no nonhuman being will be able to injure him and he cannot be confused
or lead astray by women. I too will personally guard him at all
times. Therefore, World-Honored One, I hope you will permit me to
pronounce these dharanis." Then in the presence of the Buddha
he pronounced these spells:
adande
dandapati dandavarte dandakushale dandasudhare
sudhare sudharapati buddhapashyane sarvadharani-avartani
sarvandhashyavartani su-avartani samghaparikshani
samghanarghatani asamge samgapagate tri-adhvasamgatulya-
arate-prapty savasamgasamatikrante sarvadharmasuparikshite
sarvasattvarutakaushalyanugate simhavikridite
"World-Honored
One, if any bodhisattva is able to hear these dharanis, he should
understand that it is due to the transcendental powers of Universal
Worthy. If when the Lotus Sutra is propagated throughout Jambudvipa
there are those who accept and uphold it, they should think to themselves:
This is all due to the authority and supernatural power of Universal
Worthy! If there are those who accept this sutra, memorize it correctly,
understand its principles, and practice it as the sutra prescribes,
these persons should know that they are carrying out the practices
of Universal Worthy himself. In the presence of immeasurable, boundless
members of Buddhas they will have planted good roots deep in the
ground, and the hands of the Thus Come Ones will pat them on the
head.
"If
they do no more than copy the sutra, when their lives come to an
end they will be reborn in the Trayastrimsha heaven. At that time
eighty-four thousand heavenly women, performing all kinds of music,
will come to greet them. Such persons will put on crowns made of
seven treasures amidst the ladies-in-waiting will amuse and enjoy
themselves. How much more so, then, if they accept, uphold, read
and recite the sutra, memorize it correctly, understand its principles,
when the lives of these persons come to an end, they will be received
into the hands of a thousand Buddhas, who will free them from all
fear and keep them from falling into the evil paths of existence.
Immediately they will proceed to the Tushita heaven, to the place
of Bodhisattva Maitreya. Bodhisattva Maitreya possesses the thirty-two
features and is surrounded by a multitude of great bodhisattvas.
He has hundreds, thousands, ten thousands, millions of heavenly
women attendants, and these persons will be reborn in their midst.
Such will be the benefits and advantages they enjoy.
"Therefore
persons of wisdom should single-mindedly copy the sutra themselves,
or cause others to copy it, should accept, uphold, read, and recite
it, memorize it correctly and practice it as the sutra prescribes.
"World-Honored One, I now therefore employ my transcendental
powers to guard and protect this sutra. And after the Thus Come
One had entered extinction, I will cause it to be widely propagated
throughout Jambudvipa and will see that it never comes to an end."
At
that time Shakyamuni Buddha spoke these words of praise: "Excellent,
excellent, Universal Worthy! You are able to guard and assist this
sutra and cause many living beings to gain peace and happiness and
advantages. You have already acquired inconceivable benefits and
profound great pity and compassion. Since long ages in the past
you have shown a desire for anuttara-samyak-sambodhi, and have taken
a vow to use your transcendental powers to guard and protect this
sutra. And I will employ my transcendental powers to guard and protect
those who can accept and uphold the name of Bodhisattva Universal
Worthy.
"Universal
Worthy, if there are those who accept, uphold, read and recite this
Lotus Sutra, memorize it correctly, practice and transcribe it,
you should know that such persons have seen Shakyamuni Buddha. It
is as though they heard his sutra from the Buddha's mouth. You should
know that such persons have offered alms to Shakyamuni Buddha you
should know that such persons have been patted on the head by Shakyamuni
Buddha. You should know that such persons have been covered in the
robes of Shakyamuni Buddha.
"They
will no longer be greedy for or attached to worldly pleasures, they
will have no taste for the scriptures or jottings of the non-Buddhists.
They will take no pleasure in associating this such people, or with
those engaged in evil occupations such as butchers, raisers of pigs
sheep, chickens or dogs, hunters, or those who offer women's charms
for sale. These persons will be honest and upright in mind and intent,
correct in memory, and will possess the power of merit and virtue.
They will not be troubled by the three poisons, nor will they be
troubled by jealousy, self-importance, ill-founded conceit, or arrogance.
These persons will have few desires, will be easily satisfied, and
will know how to carry out the practices of Universal Worthy.
"Universal
Worthy, after the Thus Come One has entered extinction, in the last
five-hundred-year period, if you see someone who accepts, upholds
reads, and recites the Lotus Sutra, you should think to yourself:
Before long this person will proceed to the place of practice, conquer
the devil hosts, and attain anuttara-samyak-sambodhi. He will turn
the wheel of the Dharma, beat the Dharma drum, and sound the Dharma
conch, and rain down the Dharma rain. He is worthy to sit in the
lion seat of the Dharma, amid the great assembly of heavenly and
human beings.
"Universal
Worthy, in later ages if there are those who accept, uphold, read,
and recite this sutra, such persons will no longer be greedy for
or attached to clothing, bedding, food and drink, or other necessities
of daily life. Their wishes will not be in vain, and in this present
existence they will gain the reward of good fortune. If there is
anyone who disparages or makes light of them, saying, 'You are mere
idiots! It is useless to carry out these practices--in the end they
will gain you nothing!, then as punishment for his offense that
person will be born eyeless in existence after existence. But if
there is anyone who offers alms to them and praises them, then in
this present existence he will have manifest reward for it.
"If
anyone sees a person who accepts and upholds this sutra and tries
to expose the faults or evils of that person, whether what he speaks
is true or not, he will in his present existence be afflicted with
white leprosy. If anyone disparages or laughs at that person, then
in existence after existence he will have teeth that are missing
or spaced far apart, ugly lips, a flat nose, hands and feet that
are gnarled or deformed, and eyes that are squinty. His body will
have a foul odor, with evil sores that run pus and blood, and he
will suffer from water in the belly, shortness of breath, and other
severe and malignant illnesses. Therefore, Universal Worthy, if
you see a person who accepts and upholds this sutra, you should
rise and greet him from afar, showing him the same respect you would
a Buddha."
When
this chapter on the Encouragements of the Bodhisattva Universal
Worthy was preached, bodhisattvas immeasurable and boundless as
Ganges sands acquired dharanis allowing them to memorize a hundred,
a thousand, ten thousand, a million repetitions of the teachings,
and bodhisattvas equal to the dust particles of the thousand-million-fold
world perfected the way of Universal Worthy.
When
the Buddha preached this sutra, Universal Worthy and the other bodhisattvas,
Sâriputra and the other voice-hearers, along with the heavenly
beings, dragons, humans and nonhuman beings--the entire membership
of the great assembly were all filled with great joy. Accepting
and upholding the words of the Buddha, they bowed in obeisance and
departed.
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