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Chapter Twenty-seven:
The Former Deeds of King Wondrous Splendor
At that time the Buddha addressed the great assembly, saying: "In
an age long ago, an immeasurable, boundless, inconceivable number
of asamkhya kalpas in the past, there was a Buddha named Cloud Thunder
Sound Constellation King Flower Wisdom, tathagata, arhat, samyak-sambuddha.
His land was named Light Bright Adornment and his kalpa was named
Gladly Seen. In the midst of this Buddha's Law there was a king
named Wonderful Adornment. This king's consort was named Pure Virtue,
and he had two sons, one named Pure Storehouse and the other named
Pure Eye. These two sons possessed great supernatural powers, merit,
virtue, wisdom, and for a long time they had been practicing the
way appropriate to a bodhisattva, carrying out the dana-paramita,
shila-paramita, kshanti-paramita, virya-paramita, dhynana-paramita,
pragna-paramita, the paramita of expedient means, pity, compassion,
joy and indifference, as well as the thirty-seven aids to the way
9. All of these they had thoroughly understood and mastered. In
addition, they had gained the samadhis of the bodhisattva, namely,
the pure samadhi; sun, star, and constellation samadhi; pure light
samadhi; pure color samadhi; pure illumination samadhi; long adornment
samadhi; and great dignity and virtue storehouse samadhi, and had
thoroughly mastered all these samadhis.
"At
that time that Buddha, wishing to attract and guide King Wonderful
Adornment, and because he thought with compassion of living beings,
preached the Lotus Sutra. The king's two sons, Pure Storehouse and
Pure Eye, went to where their mother was, pressed their palms and
the nails of their ten fingers together, and said to her, 'We beg
our mother to go and visit the place where the Buddha Cloud Thunder
Sound Constellation King Flower Wisdom is. We too will attend him,
drawing near to the Buddha and offering alms and obeisance. Why?
Because this Buddha is preaching the Lotus Sutra in the midst of
all the multitude of heavenly and human beings and it is right that
we should listen and accept it.'
"The
mother announced to her sons, 'Your father puts his faith in non-Buddhist
doctrines and is deeply attached to the Brahmanical Law. You should
go to your father, tell him about this, and persuade him to go with
you.'
"Pure
Storehouse and Pure Eye pressed their palms and ten fingernails
together and said to their mother, 'We are sons of the Dharma King,
and yet we have been born into this family of heretical views!'
"The
mother said to her sons, 'You are right to think with concern about
your father. You should manifest some supernatural wonder for him.
When he sees that, his mind will surely be cleansed and purified
and he will permit us to go to where the Buddha is.'
The
two sons, being concerned about their father, leaped up into the
air to the height of seven tala trees and there performed various
types of supernatural wonders, walking, standing, sitting, and lying
down in midair; making water come out of the upper part of their
bodies; making fire come out of the lower part of their bodies,
making water come out of the lower part of their bodies; making
fire come at of the upper part of their bodies; manifesting huge
bodies that filled the sky and then making themselves small again;
after becoming small, making themselves big again; disappearing
in the midst of the sky and then suddenly appearing on the ground;
sinking into the ground as though it were water; walking on the
water as though it were land. They manifested these various types
of supernatural wonders in order to cause the mind of their royal
father to become pure and to make him believe and understand.
"At
that time when the father saw his sons displaying supernatural powers
of this kind, his mind was filled with great delight, as he had
never known before, and he pressed his palms together, faced his
sons and said, "Who is your teacher? Whose disciples are you?'
"The
two sons replied, "Great king, the Buddha Cloud Thunder Sound
Constellation King Flower Wisdom is at present sitting in the Dharma
seat under the seven-jeweled bodhi tree and, amid the multitudes
of heavenly and human beings of all the world, is broadly expounding
the Lotus Sutra. This is our teacher and we are his disciples.'
"The
father said to his sons, 'I would like to go now and see your teacher,
You can go with me.'
"With
this the two sons descended from the air, proceeded to where their
mother was, pressed their palms together and said to their mother,
'Our royal father has now come to believe and understand, he is
fully capable of conceiving a desire for anuttara-samyak-sambodhi.
We have finished doing the Buddha's work for the sake of our father.
We beg that our mother will permit us to go to the place where the
Buddha is, to leave the household life and to practice the way.'
"At
that time the two sons, wishing to state their meaning once more,
spoke in verse form, saying to their mother:
We
beg our mother to permit us
to leave the household and become shramanas.
The Buddhas are very hard to encounter;
we will follow this Buddha and learn from him.
Rare as is the udumbara flower,
rarer is it to encounter a Buddha,
and escaping from difficulties is also difficult--
we beg you to allow us to leave the household.
"Their
mother then said to them, 'I will permit you to leave the household
life. Why? Because the Buddha is difficult to encounter.'
"The
two sons then addressed their father and mother, saying: 'Excellent,
father and mother! And we beg you in due time to go to the place
where the Buddha Cloud Thunder Sound Constellation King Flower Wisdom
is, attend him in person and offer alms. Why? Because encountering
the Buddha is as difficult as encountering the udumbara flower.
Or as difficult as it is for a one-eyed turtle to encounter a floating
log with a hole in it. We have been blessed with great good fortune
from past existences and so have been born in an age where we can
encounter the Buddha's Law. For this reason our father and mother
should permit us to leave household life. Why? Because the Buddhas
are difficult to encounter, and the proper time is also hard to
come upon.'
"At
that time the eighty-four thousand persons in the women's quarters
of King Wonderful Adornment were all capable of accepting and upholding
the Lotus Sutra. Bodhisattva Pure Eye had long ago mastered the
Dharma flower samadhi, and Bodhisattva Pure Storehouse had already,
some hundreds, thousands, ten thousands, millions of kalpas in the
past, mastered the samadhi of the escape from the evil realms of
existence. This was because he wished to make it possible for all
living beings to escape the evil realms. The king's consort had
gained the samadhi of the Buddhas' assembly and was capable of understanding
the secret storehouse of the Buddhas. Her two sons, as already described,
had employed the power of expedient means to improve and transform
their father so that he could acquire a mind of faith and understanding
and love and delight in the Buddha's Law.
"Thereupon
King Wonderful Adornment, accompanied by his ranks of ministers
and his attendants; his queen Pure Virtue and all the ladies-in-waiting
and attendants of the women's quarters; and the king's two sons
and their forty-two thousand attendants, all at the same time went
to where the Buddha was. Arriving there, they bowed their heads
to the ground in obeisance to his feet, circled around the Buddha
three times, and then withdrew and stood to one side.
"At
that time that Buddha preached the Law for the sake of the king,
instructing him and bringing him benefit and joy. The king was exceedingly
delighted.
"At
that time King Wonderful Adornment and his queen removed from their
necks necklaces of pearls worth hundreds and thousands and scattered
them over the Buddha. In midair the necklaces changed into a jeweled
dais with four pillars. On the dais was a large jeweled couch spread
with hundreds, thousands, ten thousands of heavenly robes. Seated
cross-legged on them was a Buddha who emitted a brilliant light.
"At
that time King Wonderful Adornment thought to himself: The Buddha's
body is rare indeed, extraordinary in dignity and adornment, constituting
a form of utmost subtlety and wonder! Then the Buddha Cloud Thunder
Sound Constellation King Flower Wisdom spoke to the four kinds of
believers, saying, 'Do you see this King Wonderful Adornment who
stands before me with his palms pressed together? In the midst of
my Law this king will become a monk, diligently practicing the Law
that aids the Buddha way. He will be able to become a Buddha. His
name will be Sal Tree King, his land will be called Great Light,
and his kalpa will be called Great Lofty King. This Buddha Sal Tree
King will have an immeasurable multitude of bodhisattvas, as well
as immeasurable voice-hearers. His land will be level and smooth.
Such will be his benefits.'
"The
king immediately turned his kingdom to his younger brother and he
himself, along with his queen, his two sons, and all their attendants,
in the midst of the Buddha's Law renounced the household life to
practice the way.
"After
the king had left the household life, for the space of eighty-four
thousand yours he constantly applied himself with diligence, practicing
the Lotus Sutra of the Wonderful Law. When his period had passed,
he gained the samadhi of the adornment of all pure benefits. Rising
into the air to the height of seven tala trees, he addressed the
Buddha saying: 'World-Honored One, these two sons of mine have carried
out the Buddha's work, employing transcendental powers and transformations
to turn my mind away from heresies, enabling me to abide safely
in the Buddha's Law, and permitting me to see the World-Honored
One. These two sons have been good friends to me. They wished to
awaken the good roots from my past existences and to enrich and
benefit me, and for that reason they were born into my household.'
"At
that time the Buddha Cloud Thunder Sound Constellation King Flower
Wisdom said to King Wonderful Adornment, 'Just so, just so. It is
as you have said. If good men and good women have planted good roots,
and as a result in existence after existence have been able to gain
good friends, then these good friends can do the Buddha's work,
teaching, benefiting, delighting, and enabling them to enter anuttara-samyak-sambodhi.
Great king, you should understand that a good friend is the great
cause and condition by which one is guided and led, and which enables
one to see the Buddha and to conceive the desire for anuttara-samyak-sambodhi.
Great king, do you see these two sons? These two sons have already
offered alms to Buddhas equal in number to the sands of sixty-Five
Hundred, thousand, ten thousand, million nayutas of Ganges, have
drawn near to them with reverence, and in the presence of those
Buddhas have accepted and upheld the Lotus Sutra, thinking with
compassion of living beings who embrace heretical views and causing
them to abide in correct views.'
"King
Wonderful Adornment then descended from midair and said to the Buddha,
'World-Honored One, the Thus Come One is a very rare being! Because
of his benefits and wisdom, the knob of flesh on the top of his
head illuminates all with bright light. His eyes are long, broad,
and dark blue in color. The tuft of hair in between his eyebrows,
one of his features, is white as a crystal moon. His teeth are white,
even, closely spaced, and constantly have a bright gleam. His lips
are red and beautiful as the bimba fruit.'
"At
that time King Wonderful Adornment, having praised the Buddha's
immeasurable hundreds, thousands, ten thousands, millions of benefits
in this manner, in the presence of the Thus Come One single-mindedly
pressed his palms together and addressed the Buddha once more, saying
'World-Honored One, such a thing as this has never been known before!
The law of the Thus Come One is fully endowed with inconceivably
subtle and wonderful benefits. Where his teachings and precepts
are observed there will be tranquility and good feeling. From this
day on I will give way to heretical views or to arrogance, anger,
or other evil states of mind.'
"When
he had spoken these words, he bowed to the Buddha and departed."
The
Buddha said to the great assembly: "What is your opinion? Is
this King Wonderful Adornment someone unknown to you? In fact he
is none other than the present Bodhisattva Flower Virtue. And his
queen Pure Virtue is Bodhisattva Light Shining Adornment Marks who
is now in the Buddha's presence. Out of pity and compassion for
King Wonderful Adornment and his attendants, he was born in their
midst. The king's sons are the present bodhisattvas Medicine King
and Medicine Superior.
"These
bodhisattvas Medicine King and Medicine Superior have already succeeded
in acquiring great benefits such as these, and in the presence of
immeasurable hundreds, thousands, ten thousands, millions of Buddhas
have planted numerous roots of virtue and acquired inconceivably
good benefits. If there are persons who are acquainted with the
names of these two bodhisattvas, the heavenly and human beings of
all the world will surely do obeisance to them."
When
the Buddha preached this chapter on the Former Affairs of King Wonderful
Adornment, eighty-four thousand persons removed themselves from
dust and defilement and with respect to the various phenomena attained
the pure Dharma eye.
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