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THE
CHILD WHO COPIED THE LOTUS SUTRA
By. Rev.Myosho Obata
Today, I would like to tell
the story about the child who copied the Lotus Sutra. Some members
might know this story. Once upon a time in China, there was an expert
in calligraphy whose name was Wolung. He had the reputation of being
the best calligrapher in China, and copied many characters from
Confucian books and poetry. But Wolung disliked Buddhism so much
that he decided not to copy the Sutras. He never copied any part
of any sutra during his lifetime. When he contracted a serious illness
and knew the end was near, he called his child, Yilung to his bedside
and said, “You are my child. You are a better calligrapher
than I am. Promise me that you will succeed me and never quit. But
remember this-even when you get in a difficult situation, never
copy the Lotus Sutra. This is my deathbed request.” These
were Wolung’s last words. Fresh blood began to gush out of
his eyes, ears, nose, mouth, and all of his body, just like spring
water. His tongue split into eight parts, and his body broke into
pieces and was scattered. His child and relatives were very surprised
at what they saw, but they did not know that Wolung would fall into
hell.
One day, the Emperor who
believed in Buddhism called Yilung and said, “You are one
of the greatest calligraphers in China. I order you to copy the
Lotus Sutra.” Yilung replied, “I would be happy to obey
your orders on anything else, but I cannot copy the Lotus Sutra.
It was my father’s deathbed request that I never copy it.
Please forgive me.”
Yilung didn’t want
to be disrespectful, but he couldn’t find a way to escape
from the Emperor’s order. Seeing no other way out, Yilung
obeyed the command, copying only the title of the Lotus Sutra and
presented it to the Emperor. When he returned home, he visited his
father’s grave and began to cry. “I cannot disobey the
Emperor’s strict order. In spite of your request, I copied
the title of the Lotus Sutra.” Yilung stayed at the grave
without food for three days. In the early morning of the third day,
he seemed to have a dream. Looking up at the sky, he heard a voice
from the sky. “I am your father, Wolung. I have fallen into
hell. Because I disliked Buddhism, I made an enemy of the Lotus
Sutra during my life as a man. I have been tortured by having my
tongue pulled out, pierced by needles, thousands of times a day.
I have died and been revived innumerable times. I looked up at the
sky, prostrated myself to the ground, and lamented over my situation,
but there was nothing I could do. I wanted to tell someone about
this, but had no means to do it. When you said, “I will not
copy the Lotus Sutra, according to my father’s request, the
words turned into flames and burned my body, the words into swords
and fell down from the sky. I have no one to blame but myself, these
tortures were from a seed I had sown in life.” Then a golden
Buddha appeared in hell. The Buddha said, “However sinful
he is, if he hears the Lotus Sutra once, he will certainly gain
enlightenment. When the Buddha entered hell, my tortures were eased
slightly, like rain falling on a huge fire.” And I asked the
Buddha with Gassho, “Could you tell me your name ?“
The Buddha answered, “I am Myo, one of the syllables in the
title of the Lotus Sutra, Myo-Ho-Ren-Ge-Kyo, which your son, Yilung
coppied. Each Chinese character in the title of the Lotus Sutra
represents a Buddha. Hearing this, Yilung was very surprised, but
he was still half in doubt and asked again. “I copied the
Lotus Sutra with my hand. But why would my father be saved by this
one action ? Besides, I did not copy it wholeheartedly. His father
answered, “Don’t you understand ? Your hand are my hands.
Your body is my body. So the characters that you copied, I copied,
too. Although you don’t believe in the Lotus Sutra, I could
be saved from hell because you copied the Lotus Sutra with your
hand. It’s just like a child who plays with matches, and burns
something without intending to. Your copying of the Lotus Sutra
was just like that. You should keep this in mind, and never again
slander the Lotus Sutra.” The dream was a sign of his wish,
was hospitable to Yilung, and believed in the Lotus Sutra even more.
The story in NJCHJREN Dai
Shonin’s letter “A Response to Ueno Ama Gozen”
teaches us that we can accumulate great merit by coping the Lotus
Sutra. In the Lotus Sutra, we often see the sentence, “You
should keep (juji), read (doku), recite (ju), expound (gesetsu)
and copy (shosha) this sutra.” These activities are called
the Five Kinds of Practice for a Teacher of the Dharma (goshufashi)
and is the basis of faith in the Lotus Sutra. It teaches us that,
if you believe in the Lotus Sutra, recite the Odaimoku. Na-Mu-Myo-Ho-Ren-Ge-Kyo,
read it both with your body and your mind, expound the essence of
the Sutra, and copy the sutra, the posture we project in gassho
will reflect the form of the Buddha, and enlighten the Buddha’s
mind. It means that the Lotus Sutra is the teaching of Sokushin
Jobutsu (to obtain Buddhahood within the present lifetime).
The Lotus Sutra is formally
called the Sutra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Law. The Lotus
Sutra is compared to a lotus flower because a lotus flower can have
a flower and a fruit simultaneously, and Buddhahood bears fruit
as soon as the flower of faith blooms.
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