Many
Buddhas
By.Rev.Shokai Kanai
Siddhartha Gautama left His parents, lovely wife, and a child
in Kapila Palace at the age of 29. He denounced the luxurious
life of the kingdom and became a monk with a homeless life. After
six years of practice, He attained Enlightenment under a Bodhi
tree, then He became the Sakyamuni Buddha. He is the only historical
Buddha. The Buddha revealed the truth.
The truth has universality and adequacy. If the Buddha's teachings
that were revealed 2,000 years ago did not apply to our daily
lives, the teachings would not be true. If the Buddha's teachings
that can be applied in only one place are not adequate in other
places, the teachings would not be true, either. Because the Buddha
Dharma is universal and adequate, Buddhists have respected the
teachings and worshipped the Buddha.
Since the truth is universal and adequate, the truth that the
Sakyamuni Buddha has revealed must have existed even before His
Enlightenment just as gravity must have existed before Newton
discovered it. If the truth existed for million, billions, trillions,
or an infinite number of years ago, then the truth must have been
taught by many different Buddhas in the past. A scripture says
there were seven past Buddhas. Amida Buddha of the Nembutsu Sect
is one of them. Dainichi Buddha of the Shingon Sect is also one
of the seven past Buddhas. Amida Buddha lives in the far west,
and Dainichi Buddha lives throughout the universe. Only Sakyamuni
Buddha lives in this world where we live.
In Buddhism, we imagine the eternal past and also the eternal
Future because there is no beginning and no end in time. Since
the Buddha Dharma is universal and adequate, the same truth shall
be taught in the Future by a Buddha. That Buddha is in the Tushita
Heaven now. He is only Buddha in the Future so far. But there
should be more Buddhas because time is limitless.
The Future Buddha is practicing Buddha's teachings in the heaven
now. He is not a Buddha yet, therefore he is called Bodhisattva
Maitreya. In a broad sense all of us are Bodhisattvas, because
we seek Enlightenment and try to help others. We are all candidates
to be Buddhas.
March 1, 1988