|
The Sutra of Meditation
on The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue
Thus Have I Heard:
Once the Buddha was staying at the two storied
assembly hall in the great forest monastery, Vaisali; then he addressed
all the bhikshus, saying, "after three months I shall surely
enter parinirvana." Thereupon the honored Ananda rose from
his seat, straightened his garment, and with joined palms and folded
hands, he made procession around the Buddha three times, and saluted
him, kneeling with folded hands, and attentively gazed at the Tathagata
without turning away his eyes for even a moment. The elder Mahakashyapa
and the Bodhisattva-Mahasattva Maitreya also rose from their seats,
and with folded arms gazed up at the honored face. Then the three
great leaders with one voice spoke the Buddha saying, "World
Honored One! After the extinction of the Tathagata, how can living
beings raise the mind of the Bodhisattva, practice the sutras of
Great Extent, The Great Vehicle, and ponder the world of one reality
with right thought? How can they keep from losing the mind of supreme
Buddha hood? How, without cutting off their earthly care and the
five desires, can they also purify their organs and destroy their
sins? How, with the natural pure eyes received from their birth
by their parents and without forsaking the five desires can, they
see things without all impediments? The Buddha said to Ananda, "Do
you listen to me attentively! Do you listen to me attentively, ponder,
and remember it! Of yore on Mount Grdhrakuta (Eagle Peak) and in
other places the Tathagata had already extensively explained the
way of one reality. But now in this place, to all living beings
and others in the world to come who desire to practice the great
law of the supreme law of the Great Vehicle, and to those who desire
to learn the works of Universal Virtue and to follow the works of
Universal Virtue, I will now preach the law that I have entertained.
I will now widely make clear to you the matter of eliminating numerous
sins for any one who may happen to see or not see Universal Virtue.
Ananda! The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue was born in the eastern
pure wonderland, whose form I have already clearly and extensively
explained in the sutra of miscellaneous flowers. Now I, in this
sutra will briefly explain it.
"Ananda, if there be Bhikshus, Bhiksunis,
Upasakas, Upasikas, the eight groups of gods and dragons, and all
living beings who recite the great vehicle, practice it, aspire
to it, delight to see the form and body of The Bodhisattva Universal
Virtue, have pleasure in seeing the stupa of the Buddha Abundant
Treasures, take joy in seeing Shakyamuni Buddha, and the Buddhas
who emanated from him, and rejoice to obtain the purify of the six
organs, they must learn this meditation. The merits of this mediation
will make them free from all hindrances and make them see the excellent
forms. Even though they have not yet entered into contemplation
just because they recite and keep the great vehicle they will devote
themselves to practicing it, and after having kept their minds continuously
on the great vehicle for a day, or three times seven days, they
will be able to see Universal Virtue; Those who have heavier impediments
will see him after seven times seven; again those who have a heavier
one will see him after one birth, those who have a much heavier
one will see him after two births; again those who have a still
heavier one will see him after three births. Thus the retribution
for this karma is various and is not equal. For this reason I preach
the teaching variously.
The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue is boundless in
the size of his body, boundless in the sound of his voice, and boundless
in the form of his image. Desiring to come to this world, he makes
use of his free transcendent powers and shrinks his stature to the
small size of a human being. Because the people in Jambudvipa have
the three heavy hindrances, by his wisdom-power he appears transformed
as mounted on a white elephant. The elephant has six tusks and,
with its seven legs, it supports its body on the ground. Under it’s
seven legs seven lotus flowers grow. The elephant is white as snow,
the most brilliant of all shades of white, so pure that even crystal
and the Himalayan Mountains cannot be compared with it. The body
of the elephant is four hundred and fifty yojanas in length and
four hundred yojanas in height. At the end of the six tusks there
are six bathing pools. In each bathing pool grow fourteen lotus
flowers exactly the size of the pools. The flowers are in full bloom
as the king of celestial trees. On each of these flowers is a precious
daughter whose continence is red as crimson and whose radiance surpasses
that of nymphs. In the hand of that daughter there appear, transformed
of themselves, five harps, and each of them has five hundred musical
instruments as accompaniment. There are five hundred birds, including
ducks, wild geese, and mandarin ducks, all having the color of precious
things, arising among flowers and leaves. On the trunk of the elephant
there is a flower, and its stalk is the color of a red pearl. That
golden flower is still a bud and has not yet blossomed. Having finished
beholding this matter, if one further repents one’s sins,
meditates on the Great Vehicle attentively with entire devotion,
and ponders it in his mind incessantly, he will be able to see the
flower instantly bloom and light up with a golden color. The cup
of the lotus flower is a cup of kimshuka gems with wonderful Brahma
jewels, and the stamens are of diamond. A transformed Buddha is
seen sitting on the petals of the lotus flower with a host of Bodhisattvas
sitting on the stamens of the lotus flower. From the eyebrows of
the transformed Buddha a ray of light is sent forth and enters the
elephant’s trunk. This ray, having the color of a red lotus
flower, emanates from the elephants trunk and enters it’s
eyes; the ray then emanates from the elephants eyes and enters it’s
ears; it then emanates from the elephant’s ears, illuminates
its head, and changes into a golden cup. On the head of the elephant
there are three transformed men: one holds a golden wheel, another
a jewel, and yet another with a diamond-pounder. When he raises
the pounder and points it at the elephant, the latter walks a few
steps immediately. The Elephant does not tread on the ground but
hovers seven feet above the earth, yet the elephant leaves on the
ground it’s footprints, which are altogether perfect, making
the wheels hub with a thousand spokes. From each mark the wheels
hub, there grows a great lotus flower, on which a transformed elephant
appears. This elephant also has seven legs and walks after the great
Elephant, Every time the transformed elephant raises and brings
down it’s legs, seven thousand elephants appear, all following
the great elephant and it’s retinue. On the elephant’s
trunk, having the color of a red lotus, there is a transformed Buddha,
who emits a ray of light from his eyebrow. This ray of light, as
mentioned before, enters the elephant’s trunk. The ray emanates
from the elephants trunk and enters its eyes; the ray then emanates
from the elephants eyes and enters its ears; it then emanates from
the elephant’s ears, and reaches its head. Gradually rising
to the elephants back, this ray is transformed into a golden saddle,
which is adorned with he precious seven, which are decorated with
precious things, forming a jewel pedestal. On this pedestal there
is a lotus flower stamen bearing the precious seven, and that that
stamen is also composed of a hundred jewels. The cup of that lotus
flower is also made of a great jewel.
On the cup there is a Bodhisattva called Universal
Virtue who sits cross-legged. His body, pure as a white jewel, radiates
fifty rays of fifty different colors, forming a brightness around
his head. From the pores of his body he emits rays of light, and
innumerable transformed Buddhas are at the end of the rays, accompanied
by the transformed Bodhisattvas as their retinue.
The elephant walks quietly and slowly, and goes
before the follower of the great vehicle, raining large jeweled
lotus flowers. When this elephant opens it’s mouth, the precious
daughters, dwelling in the bathing pools on the elephants tusks,
play music whose sound is mystic and extols the way of one reality
in the great vehicle. Having seen this wonder, the follower rejoices
and reveres, again further reads and recites the profound sutras,
salutes universally, the innumerable Buddhas in all directions,
makes obedience to the stupa of the of the Buddha Abundant Treasures,
and Shakyamuni Buddha, and salutes Universal Virtue and all the
other the other great Bodhisattvas. Then the follower makes this
vow, "Had I received some blessing through my former destinies,
I could surely see The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue. Be pleased,
honored Universal Fortune, to show me your form and body!"
Having thus made this vow, the follower must salute
the Buddhas in all directions six times day and night, and must
practice the law of repentance; he must read the Great Vehicle sutras
and recite them, think of the meaning of the great vehicle. And
reflect over it’s practice, revere and serve those who keep
it, see all people as if he were thinking of the Buddha, and treat
living beings as if he were thinking of his mother and father. When
he finishes reflecting thus, The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue will
at once send forth a ray of light from the white hair circle, the
sign of a great man, between his eyebrows. When this ray is displayed
the body of The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue will be dignified as
a mountain of deep gold, so well ordered and refined that it possesses
all the thirty-two signs. From the pores of his body he will emit
great rays of light, which will illuminate the great elephant and
turn it to the color gold. All transformed elephants will also be
colored gold, and all transformed Bodhisattvas will be colored gold.
When these rays of light shine on the innumerable worlds in the
eastern quarter, they will turn them all to the color gold. So,
too, will it be in the southern, western, and northern quarters,
in the four intermediate directions, and in the zenith and nadir.
Then in each quarter of all directions there is
Bodhisattva who, mounting the six tusked white elephant king, is
exactly equal to The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue. Like this, by
his transcendental powers The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue will
enable all the keepers of the great vehicle sutras to see transformed
elephants filling the infinite and boundless worlds in all directions.
At this time the follower will rejoice in body and mind, seeing
all the Bodhisattvas, and will salute them and speak to them, saying,
"Great merciful and great compassionate ones! Out of compassion
for me, be pleased to explain the law to me!" When he speaks
thus, all the Bodhisattvas and others with one voice will each explain
the pure law of the great vehicle sutras and will praise him in
various verses. This is called the first stage of mind, in which
the follower first meditates on The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue.
Thereupon, when the follower, having beheld this
matter, keeps the great vehicle in mind without forsaking it, day
and night, even while sleeping, he will be able to see The Bodhisattva
Universal Virtue preach the law to him in a dream. Exactly as if
the follower were awake, The Bodhisattva will console and pacify
the follower’s mind, speaking thus, "In the sutras you
have recited and kept, you have forgotten this word, or lost this
verse." Then the follower, hearing The Bodhisattva Universal
Virtue preach the profound law, will comprehend it’s meaning,
and keep it in his memory without forgetting it. As he does like
this day by day, his mind will gradually acquire spiritual profit.
The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue will cause the follower to remember
the Buddhas in all directions. According to the teaching of Universal
Virtue, the follower will rightly think and remember everything,
and with spiritual eyes he will gradually see the eastward Buddhas,
whose bodies are gold colored and very wonderful in their majesty.
Having seen one Buddha, he will again see another Buddha. In this
manner he will gradually see all the Buddhas in the eastern quarter,
and because of his profitable reflection, he will universally see
all the Buddhas in all directions.
Having seen the Buddhas, he conceives joy in his
heart and utters these words, "By means of the great vehicle,
I have been able to see the great leaders. By means of their powers,
I have also been able to see the Buddhas. Though I have seen these
Buddhas, I have yet failed to make them plain. Closing my eyes,
I see the Buddhas, but when I open my eyes I lose sight of them."
After speaking thus, the follower should universally make obeisance,
prostrating himself down to the ground toward the Buddhas in all
directions. Having made obeisance to them, he should kneel with
folded hands and speak thus, "The Buddhas, The World Honored
Ones, posses the ten powers, the fearlessnesses, the eighteen unique
characteristics, the great mercy, the great compassion, the three
kinds of stability, in contemplation. These Buddhas, forever remaining
in this world, have the finest appearance of all forms. By what
sin do I fail to see these Buddhas?"
Having spoken thus, the follower should again practice
further repentance. When he has achieved the purity of his repentance,
The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue will again appear before him and
will not leave his side, in his walking, standing, sitting, lying,
and even his dreams, ceaselessly preach the law to him. After awaking
from his dreams, this person will take delight in the law. In this
manner, after three times seven days and nights have passed, he
will thereupon attain the dharani of revolution. Through acquiring
the dharani, he will keep in his memory without losing it the wonderful,
which the Buddhas and bodhisattvas have taught. In his dreams, he
will constantly see the Seven Buddhas of the past, among whom only
Shakyamuni Buddha will preach the law to him. These World Honored
Ones will each praise the great vehicle sutras. At that time the
follower will again further rejoice and universally salute the Buddha’s
in all directions, The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue, abiding before
him will teach and explain to him all karmas and environments of
his former lives, and will cause him to confess his black and evil
sins. Turning to the World Honored Ones he should confess his sins
with his own mouth.
After he finishes confessing his sins, he will
then attain the contemplation of the revelation of Buddhas to men.
Having attained this contemplation he will plainly and clearly see
the Buddha Akshobhya and the kingdom of wonderful joy in the eastern
quarter. In like manner he will plainly and clearly see the mystic
lands of the Buddhas in all directions. After he has seen the Buddhas
in all directions, he will have a dream: On the elephants head is
diamond man pointing his diamond pounder at the six organs; after
pointing it at the six organs, The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue
will preach to the follower the law of repentance to obtain the
purity of the six organs. In this way the follower will do repentance
for a day or three times seven days. Then by the power of the contemplation
of the revelation of Buddhas to men and by the adornment of the
preaching of The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue, the followers ears
will gradually hear sounds without impediment, his eyes will gradually
see things without impediment, and his nose will gradually smell
odors without impediment. This is as preached extensively in the
Wonderful Law Flower Sutra. Having obtained the purity of the six
organs, he will have joy of body and mind and freedom from evil
ideas, and will devote himself to this law so that he can conform
to it. He will then further acquire a hundred thousand myriad kotis
of the dharani of revolution and will again see extensively a hundred
thousand myriad kotis of innumerable Buddhas. These World Honored
Ones will all stretch out their right hands, laying them on the
head of the follower, and will speak thus "Good! Good! You
are a follower of the great vehicle, an aspirant to the spirit of
great adornment, and one who keeps the great vehicle in his mind.
When of old we aspired to Buddhahood, we were also like you. Do
you be zealous and do not lose the great Vehicle! Because we practiced
it in our former lives, we have now become the pure body of the
All Wise. Do you now be diligent and not lazy! These great vehicle
sutras are the law treasury of the Buddhas, The eyes of the Buddhas
from all directions in the past, present, and future. He who keeps
these sutras has the body of a Buddha, and does the work of a Buddha;
Know that such is the apostle sent by the Buddhas; such is covered
by the robes of the Buddhas; The world Honored Ones; such is a true
law heir of the Buddhas; the Tathagatas. Do you practice the great
vehicle and do not cut off the law seeds! Do you now attentively
behold the Buddhas in the eastern quarter!
When these words are spoken the follower sees all
the innumerable worlds in the eastern quarter, whose lands are as
even as one’s palm, with no mounds or hills or thorns, but
with the ground of lapis lazuli and with gold to bound the ways.
So, too, is it in the worlds of all directions. Having finished
beholding this matter, the follower will see a jewel tree, which
is lofty, wonderful, and five thousand yojanas high. This tree will
always produce deep gold and white silver, and will be adorned with
the precious seven; under this tree there will be jeweled lion throne
of itself; the lion throne will be two thousand yojanas high. And
from the throne will radiate the light of a hundred jewels. In like
manner, from all of the trees, the other jewel thrones, and each
jewel throne will radiate the light of a hundred jewels. In like
manner, from all the trees, the other jewel thrones, and each jewel
throne will emerge of themselves five hundred white elephants on
which all of The Bodhisattva Universal Virtues mount. Thereupon
the follower, making obeisance to all of the Universal Virtues will
speak thus; "By what sin have I only seen the jewel grounds,
jewel thrones, and jewel trees, but have been unable to see the
Buddhas?"
When the follower finishes speaking thus, he will
see that on each of the jewel thrones there is a World Honored One
sitting on a jewel throne and very wonderful in his majesty. Having
seen the Buddhas, the follower will be greatly pleased, and will
again further recite and study the great vehicle sutras. By the
power of the great vehicle, from the sky there will come a voice,
praising and saying; "Good! Good! Good Son! By the cause of
the merit you have acquired practicing the great vehicle you have
seen the Buddhas. Though you have now seen the Buddhas, the World
Honored Ones, you cannot yet see Shakyamuni Buddha, the Buddhas
who emanated from him, and the stupa of the Buddha Abundant Treasures."
After hearing the voice in the sky, the follower
will again zealously recite and study the great vehicle sutras.
Because he recites and studies the sutras of great extent, the great
vehicle, even in his dreams he will see Shakyamuni Buddha staying
on mount Grdhrakuta with the great assembly, preaching the law flower
sutra and expounding the meaning of the one reality. After the teaching
is preached, with repentance and a thirsting heart of hope, he will
wish to see the Buddha. Then he must fold his hands, and kneeling
in the direction of Mount Grdhrakuta, he must speak thus; "Tathagata,
the world’s hero forever remains in this world. Out of compassion
for me, please reveal yourself to me."
After he has spoken thus, he will see Mount Grdhrakuta
adorned with the precious seven and filled with countless Bhikshus,
Sravakas, and a great assembly; this place is lined with jeweled
trees, and it’s jewel ground is even and smooth; There a wonderfully
Jeweled Lion Throne is spread. On it sits Shakyamuni Buddha, who
sends forth from his eyebrows a ray of light, which shines everywhere
throughout all directions of the universe and passes through innumerable
worlds in all directions. The Buddhas emanated from Shakyamuni Buddha
in all directions where this ray reaches assemble like a cloud at
one time, and preach extensively the Wonderful Law—as it is
said in the Wonderful Law Flower Sutra. Each of these emanated Buddhas,
having a body of deep gold, is boundless in the size of his body
and sits on his lion throne, accompanied by countless hundreds of
kotis of great bodhisattvas as his retinue. The practice of each
Bodhisattva is equal to that of The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue.
So, too, is it in the retinue of the countless Buddhas and Bodhisattvas
in all directions. When the great assembly have gathered together
like a cloud they will see Shakyamuni Buddha, who from the pores
of his whole body emits rays of light in each of which a hundred
kotis of transformed Buddhas dwell. The emanated Buddhas will also
emit rays of light from the white hair circles, the sign of a great
man, between their eyebrows, streaming on the head of Shakyamuni
Buddha. Beholding this aspect, the emanated Buddhas will also emit
from the pores of their bodies rays of light in each of which transformed
Buddhas, as numerous as the atoms of the sands of the Ganges, abide.
Thereupon The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue Will
again emit the ray of light, the sign of a great man, between his
eyebrows, and put it into the heart of the follower. After this
ray has entered into his heart, the follower himself will remember
that under the countless hundreds and thousands of Buddhas in the
past he received and kept, read and recited the great vehicle sutras,
and he will himself plainly and clearly see his former lives. He
will possess the very faculty of transcendent remembrance of former
states of existence. Immediately attaining a great enlightenment
he will acquire the dharani of revolution and a hundred thousand
myriad kotis of dharanis. Rising from his contemplation, he will
see before himself all the emanated Buddhas sitting on lion thrones
under all the jewel trees. He will also see the ground of Lapis
Lazuli springing up from the lower sky like heaps of Lotus Flowers;
between each flower there will be Bodhisattvas, numerous as the
atoms of the sands of the Ganges and sitting cross legged. He will
also see the Bodhisattvas that emanated from The Bodhisattva Universal
Virtue, extolling and expounding the great vehicle among their assembly.
Then the Bodhisattvas with one voice will cause the follower to
purify his six organs.
One Bodhisattvas preaching will say: "Do you
reflect on the Buddha"; another’s preaching will say
"Do you reflect on the law"; Yet another preaching will
say "Do you reflect on the Sangha"; Still another preaching
will say "Do you reflect on the precepts"; Still another
one’s preaching will say "Do you reflect on gift giving";
Yet another’s preaching will say "Do you reflect on the
heavens". And the preaching will further say, "Such six
laws are the aspiration to Buddhahood and are the ones that begat
the Bodhisattvas. Before the Buddhas, do you now confess you previous
sins and repent of them sincerely."
In your innumerable former lives, by reason of
your organ of the eye, you have attached to all forms. Because of
your attachment to forms, you hanker after all dust. Because of
your hankering for dust, you receive a woman’s body and you
are pleasurably absorbed in all forms everywhere and you are born
age after age. Forms harm your eyes and you become a slave to human
affections. Therefore forms cause you to wander in the triple world.
Such fatigue of your wandering there makes you so blind that you
can see nothing at all. You have now recited the sutras of great
extent, the great vehicle. In these sutras, the Buddhas of all directions
preach that their forms and bodies are not extinct. You have now
been able to see them—is this not true? The evil of your eye
organ often does much harm to you. Obediently following my words,
you must take refuge in the Buddhas and Shakyamuni Buddha, and confess
the sins due to your organ of the eye, saying "Law water of
wisdom eye possessed by the Buddhas and Bodhisattvas! Be pleased,
by means of it, to wash me and to let me become pure!"
Having finished speaking thus, the follower should
universally salute the Buddhas in the ten directions, and turning
to Shakyamuni Buddha and the great vehicle sutras, he should again
speak thus "The heavy sins of my eye-organ of which now I repent
are such an impediment and are so tainted that I am blind and can
see nothing at all. May the Buddha be pleased to pity and protect
me by his great mercy! The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue on board
the ship of the law ferries the company of the countless Bodhisattvas
everywhere in all directions. Out of compassion for me, be pleased
to permit me to hear the law of repenting the evil of my eye organ
and the impediment of my bad karma!"
Speaking thus three times the follower must prostrate
himself down to the ground and rightly reflect on the great vehicle
without forgetting it. This is called the law of repenting the sin
of the organ of the eye. If there be anyone who calls upon the names
of the Buddhas, burns incense, strews flowers, aspires to the great
vehicle, hangs silks, flags, and canopies, speaks of the errors
of his eyes, and repents his sins, such a one in the present world
will see Shakyamuni Buddha, the Buddhas who emanated from him, and
the countless other Buddhas, and will not fall in the evil paths
for asamkhyeya kalpas. Thanks to the power and to the vow of the
great vehicle, such a one will become an attendant of the Buddhas,
together with all the Bodhisattvas of dharani. Anyone who reflects
thus is one who thinks rightly. If anyone reflects otherwise, such
is called one who thinks falsely. This is called the sign of the
first stage of the purification of the eye organ.
Having finished purifying the organ of the eye,
the follower should again further read and recite the great vehicle
sutras, kneel and repent six times day and night, and should speak
thus, "Why can I see only Shakyamuni Buddha and the Buddhas
who emitted from him, but cannot see the Buddhas relics of his whole
body in the stupa of abundant treasures? The stupa of the Buddha
Abundant Treasure exists forever and is not extinct. I have defiled
and evil eyes. For this reason I cannot see the stupa." After
speaking thus the follower should again practice further repentance.
After seven days have passed, the stupa of the
Buddha Abundant Treasures will spring out of the earth. Shakyamuni
Buddha with his right hand opens the door of the stupa, where the
Buddha abundant treasures is seen deep in the contemplation of the
universal revelation of forms. From each pore of his body he emits
rays of light as numerous as the Atoms of the sands of the Ganges.
In each ray there dwells one of a hundred transformed Buddhas. When
such signs appear, the follower will rejoice and make procession
around it seven times, the tathagata Abundant treasures with a great
voice praises him, saying, "Heir of the law! You have truly
practiced the great vehicle and have obediently followed The Bodhisattva
Universal Virtue, repenting the sins of your eye organ. For this
reason, I will go to you and bear testimony to you." Having
spoken thus the tathagata extols the Buddha saying, "Excellent!
Excellent! Shakyamuni Buddha! Thou art able to preach the great
law, to pour the rain of the great law, and to cause all the defiled
living to obtain Buddhahood." Thereupon the follower, having
beheld the stupa of the stupa of Abundant Treasures, again goes
to The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue, and folding his hands and saluting
him, speaks to him saying, "Great Teacher! Please teach me
the repentance of my errors."
The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue again speaks to
the follower saying, "through many kalpas, because of your
ear organ, you dangle after external sounds; your hearing of mystics
sounds begets attachment to them; your hearing evil sounds causes
the harm of one hundred and eight illusions. Such retribution of
your hearing evils brings about evil things and your incessant hearing
of evil sounds produces various entanglements. Because of your perverted
hearing, you will fall into evil paths, faraway places of false
views, where the law cannot be heard. At present you have recited
and kept the great vehicle, the ocean store of your merits. For
this reason, you have come to see, the Buddhas in all directions,
and the stupa of the Buddha Abundant Treasures has appeared to bear
testimony to you. You must yourself confess your own errors and
evils and must repent all of your sins.
Then the follower, having heard this, must again
further fold his hands, and prostrating himself down to the ground,
he must speak thus, saying, "All Wise, World Honored One! Be
pleased to reveal yourself and bear testimony to me! The sutras
of great extent are masters of compassion. Be pleased to look upon
me and hear my words! Until my present life, for many kalpas, because
of my ear organ, I have been attached to hearing evil sounds, like
glue sticking to grass; my hearing of evil sounds causes the poison
of illusions, which are attached to every condition and I am not
able to rest for even a little while; my raising evil sounds fatigues
my nerves and makes me fall into the three evil ways. Now having
for the first time understood this, I confess and repent it, turning
to the World Honored Ones." Having finished repenting thus,
the follower will see the Buddha Abundant Treasures emitting a great
ray of light which is golden colored and universally illuminates
the eastern quarter as well as the worlds in all directions, where
the countless Buddhas appear with their bodies of pure gold color.
In the sky of the eastern quarter there comes a voice uttering thus,
"Here is a Buddha, the World Honored One named Excellent Virtue,
who also possesses innumerable emanated Buddhas, sitting cross legged
on lion thrones under jewel trees. All of these World Honored Ones
who enter in to the contemplation of the universal revelation of
forms speak to the follower, praising him and saying, "Good!
Good! Good Son! You have now read and recited the great vehicle
sutras. That which you have recited is the mental stage of the Buddha."
After these words have been spoken, The Bodhisattva
Universal Virtue will again further preach to the follower the law
of repentance, saying, "in the innumerable kalpas of your former
lives because of your attachment to odors, your discrimination and
your perception are attached to every condition and you fall into
birth and death. Do you now meditate on the cause of the Great Vehicle!
The cause of the great vehicle is the reality of all existence.
Having heard these words the follower should again
further repent, prostrating himself down on the ground. When he
has repented, he should exclaim thus, "Namah Shakyamuni Buddha!
Namah stupa of the Buddha Abundant Treasures! Namah all the Buddhas
emanated from Shakyamuni Buddha!" Having spoken thus he should
universally salute the Buddhas in all directions, Exclaim"
Namah the Buddha of Excellent Virtue in the eastern quarter and
the Buddhas who emanate from him!" The follower should also
make obeisance to each of these Buddhas as wholeheartedly as if
he saw them with his naked eyes, and should pay homage to them with
incense and flowers. After paying homage to the Buddhas, he should
kneel with folded hands and extol them with various verses. After
extolling them, he should speak of the ten evil karmas and repent
all his sins. Having repented, he should speak thus, saying, "During
the innumerable kalpas of my former lives, I yearned after odors,
flavors, and contacts and produced all manner of evils. For this
reason, for innumerable lives I have continuously received states
of evil existence, including hells, hungry spirits, animals, and
faraway places of false views. Now I confess such evil karmas, and
take refuge in the Buddhas, the kings of the righteous law, I confess
and repent my sins."
Having repented thus, the follower must again read
and recite the Great vehicle sutras without negligence of body and
mind. By the power of the great vehicle, from the sky there comes
a voice saying, "Heir of the law! Do you now praise and explain
the law of the great vehicle, turning to the Buddhas in all directions,
and before them do you yourself speak of your errors! The Buddhas,
the Tathagatas, are your merciful fathers. Do you yourself speak
of the evils and bad karmas produced by your organ of the tongue,
saying, "This organ of the tongue, moved by the thought of
evil karmas, causes me to praise false speaking, improper language,
ill speaking, a double tongue, slandering, lying, and words of false
views, and also causes me to utter useless words. Because of such
many and various evil karmas I provoke fights and dissentions and
speak of the law as if it were not the law. I now confess all such
sins of mine."
Having spoken thus before the before the worlds
heroes, the follower must universally revere the Buddhas in all
directions, prostrating himself down to the ground, and folding
his hands and kneeling salute them, and he must speak thus saying,
"The errors of this tongue are numberless and boundless. All
the thorns of evil karma come from the organ of the tongue. This
tongue causes the cutting off of the wheel of the righteous law.
Such an evil tongue cuts off the seeds of merits. Preaching of meaningless
things is frequently forced upon others. Praising false views is
like adding wood to a fire and further wounding living beings who
already suffer in raging flames. It is like one who dies drinking
poison, without showing sores or pustules. Such reward of sins is
evil, false and bad, and causes me to fall into the evil paths during
a hundred or a thousand kalpas. Lying causes me to fall into a great
hell. I now take refuge in the Buddhas of the southern quarter and
confess my errors and sins.
When the follower reflects thus, there will come
a voice from the sky saying: "In the southern quarter there
is a Buddha named Sandalwood virtue who also possesses countless
emanated Buddhas. All these Buddhas preach the great vehicle and
extinguish sins and evils. Turning to the innumerable Buddhas and
the great merciful world honored ones in all directions, you must
confess such sins, false evils, and repent them with a sincere heart."
When these words have been spoken, the follower should again salute
the Buddhas, prostrating himself down to the ground.
Thereupon the Buddhas will send forth rays of light,
which illuminate the follower’s body and cause him naturally
to feel joy of body and mind, to raise a great mercy, and to reflect
on all things extensively. At that time the Buddhas will widely
preach to the follower the law of great kindness, compassion, joy
and indifference, and also teach him kind words to make him practice
the six ways of harmony and reverence. Then the follower, having
heard this royal teaching, will greatly rejoice in his heart and
will again further recite and study it without laziness.
From the sky there again comes a mystic voice,
speaking thus; "Do you now practice the repentance of body
and mind! The sins of the body are killing, stealing, and committing
adultery, while the sins of the mind are entertaining thoughts of
various evils. Producing the ten evil karmas and the five deadly
sins, is just like living as a monkey, like birdlime and glue, and
the attachment to all sorts of conditions leads universally to the
passions of the six organs of all living beings. The karmas of these
six organs with their boughs, twigs, flowers, and leaves entirely
fill the triple world, the twenty-five abodes of living beings,
and all the places where creatures are born. Such karmas also increase
ignorance, old age, death and the twelve sufferings, and infallibly
reach through the eight falsenesses and the eight circumstances.
Do you now repent such evil and bad karmas!" Then the follower,
having heard thus, asks the voice in the sky, saying, "At what
place may I practice the law of repentance?"
Thereupon the voice in the sky will speak thus
saying, "Shakyamuni Buddha is called Vairocana Who Pervades
All Places, and his dwelling place is called Eternally Tranquil
Light, the place which is composed of Permanency Paramita, and is
stabilized by self paramita, the place where the purity paramita
extinguishes the aspect of existence, where the bliss paramita does
not abide in the aspect of one’s body and mind, where the
aspects of all laws cannot be seen as either existing, nor non existing,
the place of tranquil emancipation, or prajna paramita. Because
these forms are based on permanent law, thus you must now meditate
on the Buddhas in all directions"
Then the Buddhas in all directions will stretch
out there right hands, laying them on the head of the follower,
and speak thus, "Good! Good! Good Son! Because you have now
read and recited the great vehicle sutras, the Buddhas in all directions
will preach the law of repentance. The Bodhisattva practice is not
to be cut off binding or driving, nor to abide in the ocean of driving.
In meditating on ones mind, there is no mind one can seize, except
the mind that comes from one’s perverted thought. The mind,
present in such a form rises from one’s false imagination.
Like the wind in the sky, which has no foothold. Such a form of
the law neither appears, nor disappears. What is sin? What is blessedness?
As one’s own mind is void of itself, sin and blessedness have
no existence. In like manner all the laws are neither fixed nor
going towards destruction. If one repents like this, meditating
on his mind, there is no mind he can seize the law also does not
dwell in the law. All the laws are emancipation, the truth of extinction,
and quiescence. Such an aspect is called the great repentance, the
greatly adorned repentance, the repentance of the non-sin aspect,
and the destruction of discrimination. He who practices this repentance
has the purity of body and mind in the law but free as the flowing
water. Through each reflection, he will be the see The Bodhisattva
Universal Virtue and the Buddhas in all directions"
Thereupon the world honored ones, sending forth
the ray of great mercy, preach the law of non-aspect to the follower.
He hears the world honored ones preaching the void of the first
principle. When he has heard it, his mind becomes imperturbable.
In due time, he will enter into the real Bodhisattva Standing".
The Buddha addressed Ananda, "to practice in this manner is
called repentance. This is the law of repentance. This is the law
of repentance which the Buddhas and the great Bodhisattvas in all
directions practice."
The Buddha addressed Ananda, "After the extinction
of the Buddha, if all disciples should repent their evil and bad
karmas, they must only read and recite the great vehicle sutras.
These sutras of great extent are the eyes of the Buddhas. By means
of the sutras the Buddhas have perfected the five kinds of eyes.
The three of the Buddhas bodies grow out of the sutras of Great
Extent. This is the seal of the great law with which the ocean of
nirvana is sealed. From such an ocean are born the three kinds of
pure bodies of the Buddha. These three kinds of Buddha bodies are
the blessing field for gods and men, and the supreme object of worship.
If there be any who recite and read the sutras of great extent,
the great vehicle, know that such are endowed with the Buddhas merits
and, having extinguished their longstanding evils, are born of the
Buddhas wisdom." At that time the world honored one spoke thus
in verse:
If one has evil in eye organ
And his eyes are impure with the impediments of
Karmas,
He must only recite the great vehicle
And reflect on the great principle.
This is called the repentance of the eye,
Ending all bad karmas.
His ear organ hears disordered sounds
And disturbs the principle of harmony.
This produces in him a demented mind,
Like that of a foolish monkey.
He must only recite the great vehicle
And meditate on the void non-aspect of the law,
Ending all the longstanding evils,
So that with the heavenly ears he may hear Sounds
from all directions.
His organ of smell is attached to all odors,
Causing all contacts according to lusts.
His nose thus deluded
Gives birth to all dust of illusions according
to his lusts.
If one recites the great vehicle sutras
And meditates on the fundamental truth of the law,
He will become free from his longstanding evil
karmas
And will not again produce them in future lives.
His organ of the tongue causes five kinds
Of bad karmas of evil speech.
Should one wish to control them by himself,
He must zealously practice mercy,
And considering the true principle of the quiescence
of the Law,
He should not conceive discrimination.
His organ of thought is like that of a monkey,
Never resting for even a little while.
Should one desire to subdue this organ,
He must zealously recite the great vehicle,
Reflecting on the Buddha's greatly enlightened
body,
The completion of his power, and his fearlessness.
The body is the master of its organs,
Freely without obstacles.
If one desires to destroy these evils,
To be removed from the longstanding illusion of
dust,
Ever dwelling in the city of nirvana,
And to be at ease with mind tranquil,
He should recite the great vehicle sutras
And reflect on the mother of Bodhisattvas.
Innumerable surpassing means of tactfulness
Will be obtained on one’s reflection of reality.
Such six laws
Are called the purification of the six sense organs.
The ocean of impediment of all karmas
Is produced from one’s false imagination.
Should one wish to repent of it
Let him sit upright and meditate on the true aspect
of reality.
All sins are just as frost and dew,
So wisdom’s sun can disperse them.
Therefore with entire devotion
Let him repent of his six organs.
Having spoken these verses, the Buddha addressed
Ananda: "Do you now repent of these six organs, keep the law
of meditating on The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue, and discriminate
and explain it widely to all the gods of the universe and men. After
the extinction of the Buddha, if all his disciples keep, read and
recite, and expound the sutras of great extent, whether in a quiet
place or in a graveyard, or under a tree, or in a place of the aranya,
they must read and recite the sutras of great extent, and must think
of the meaning of the great vehicle. By virtue of their strong power
of their reflecting on the sutras they will be able to see myself,
the stupa of the Buddha Abundant Treasures, the countless emanated
Buddhas from all directions, The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue, The
Bodhisattva Manjurshi, The Bodhisattva Medicine King, And the Bodhisattva
Medicine Lord. By virtue in their revering the law, these Buddhas
and Bodhisattvas, abiding in the sky with various wonderfulflowers,
will extol and revere those who practice and keep the law. by virtue
of their only reciting the sutras of great extent, the great vehicle,
the Buddhas and Bodhisattvas will day and night pay homage to those
who keep the law."
The Buddha addressed Ananda: "I as well as
The Bodhisattvas in the Virtuous Kalpa and the Buddhas in all directions,
by means of our thinking of the true meaning of the great vehicle,
have now rid ourselves of the sins of birth and death during hundreds
of myriad kotis of asamkhya kalpas. By means of this supreme and
wonderful law of repentance, we have each become the Buddhas in
all directions. If one desires to accomplish perfect enlightenment
rapidly an wishes in his present life to see the Buddhas in all
directions and The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue, he must take a
bath to purify himself, wear clean robes, and burn rare incense,
and must dwell in a secluded place, where he should read and recite
the great vehicle sutras and think of the meaning of the great vehicle."
The Buddha addressed Ananda: "if there are
living beings who desire to meditate on The Bodhisattva Universal
Virtue, they must meditate thus. If anyone meditates thus, such
is called one who meditates rightly. If anyone meditates otherwise,
such is called one who meditates falsely. After the extinction of
the Buddha, if all his disciples obediently follow the Buddhas words
and practice repentance, let it be known that these are doing the
work of The Bodhisattva Universal Virtue. Those who do not work
of universal virtue see neither evil aspects nor the retributions
of evil karmas. If there be any living beings who salute Buddhas
in all directions six times day and night, recite the great vehicle
sutras, and consider the profound law of the void of the first principle,
they will rid themselves of the sins of birth and death produced
during hundreds of myriad kotis of asamkhya kalpas in the short
time it takes one to snap his fingers. Anyone doing this work is
a real Buddha son who is born from the Buddhas. The Buddhas in all
directions and the Bodhisattvas will become his preceptors. This
is called one who is perfect in the precepts of the Bodhisattvas.
Without going through the ceremony of confession, he will of himself
accomplish Bodhisattva-hood and he will be revered by all the gods
and men.
At that time if the follower desires to be perfect
in the precepts of the Bodhisattva, he must fold his hands, dwell
in the seclusion of the wilds, universally salute the Buddhas in
all directions, and repent his sins, and must himself confess his
errors. After this, in a calm place, he should speak to the Buddhas
in all directions, saying thus, "the Buddhas, the world honored
ones, remain forever in this world. Because of the impediments of
my karmas, though I believe in the sutra great extent, I cannot
clearly see the Buddhas. I have now taken refuge in the Buddhas.
Be pleased, Shakyamuni Buddhas, all wise and world honored one,
to be my preceptor! Manjurshi, possessor of great compassion! With
your wisdom, be pleased to bestow on me the laws of pure Bodhisattvas!
Bodhisattva Maitreya, supreme and great merciful sun! Out of your
compassion for me, be pleased to permit me to receive the laws of
the Bodhisattvas! Buddhas in all directions! Be pleased to reveal
yourselves and bear testimony to me! Great Bodhisattvas! Through
calling each upon your names, be pleased, supreme, great leaders,
to protect all living beings and to help us! At present I have received
and kept the sutras of great extent. Even if I should lose my life,
fall into hell, and receive innumerable sufferings, I would never
slander the righteous law of the Buddhas. For this reason and by
the power of this merit, Shakyamuni Buddha! Be now pleased to be
my preceptor! Manjurshi! Be pleased to be my teacher! Maitreya!
in the world to come! Be pleased to bestow upon me the law! Buddhas
in all directions! Be pleased to bear witness to me! Bodhisattvas
of great virtues! Be pleased to be my friends! I now, by means of
the profound and mysterious meaning of the great of the great vehicle
sutra, take refuge in the law, and take refuge in the Sangha."
The follower must speak thus three times. Having
taken refuge in the three treasures, next he must himself vow to
receive the six fold laws. Having received the six fold laws, next
he must zealously practice the unhindered Brahma conduct, raise
the mind of universally saving all living beings, and receive the
eightfold laws. Having made such vows in the seclusion of the wilds,
he must burn rare incense, strew flowers, pay homage to all the
Buddhas, the Bodhisattvas, and the sutras of great extent, the great
vehicle, and must speak thus, saying: "I have now raised the
aspiration to Buddhahood: may this merit save all the living!"
Having spoken thus the follower should again further
prostrate himself before the all the Buddhas and the Bodhisattvas,
and should think of the meaning of the sutras of great extent, During
a day, or three times seven days, whether he be a monk or a layperson,
he has no need of a preceptor, nor does he need a teacher; even
without attending the ceremony of the jnapti-karman, because of
the power coming from his receiving and keeping, reading, and reciting
the great vehicle sutras and because of the works which The Bodhisattva
Universal Virtue helps and inspires him to do—they are in
fact the eyes of the righteous law of the Buddhas in all directions—he
will be able, through this law, to perform by himself the five kinds
of Law-Bodies: precepts, meditation, wisdom, emancipation, and knowledge
of emancipation. All the Buddhas, the Tathagatas, have been born
of this law and have received the prediction of their enlightenment
in the great vehicle sutras. Therefore, O wise man! Suppose that
a Sravaka breaks the threefold refuge, the five precepts, and the
eight precepts, the precepts of the monks and nuns, of shramaneras,
of shramanikas, and of sikshamanas and their dignified behavior.
If he desires to rid himself of and destroy these errors, to become
a monk again and to fulfill the laws of monks, he must diligently
read the sutras of great extent, considering the profound law of
the void of the first principle and must bring this wisdom of the
void to his heart; know that in each one of his thoughts such a
one will gradually end the defilement of all his longstanding sins
without any remainder—this is called one who is perfect in
the laws and the precepts of monks and fulfills their dignified
behavior. Such a one will be served by all gods and men. Suppose
any Upasaka violates his dignified behavior and does bad things.
To do bad things means, namely, to proclaim the errors and sins
of the Buddha laws, to discus evil things perpetrated by the four
groups, and do not feel shame even in committing theft or adultery.
If he desires to repent and rid himself of these sins, he must zealously
read and recite the sutras of great extent and must think of the
first principle. Suppose a king, a minister, a Brahman, a citizen,
an elder, a state official, all of these persons seek greedily and
untiringly after desires, commit the five deadly sins, slander the
sutras of great extent, and perform the ten evil karmas. Their recompense
for these great evils will cause them to fall into evil paths faster
than the breaking of a rainstorm. They will be sure to fall into
the Avichi Hell. If they desire to rid themselves of and destroy
these impediments of karmas, they must raise shame and repent all
their sins.
The Buddha spoke saying, "why is it called
the law of repentance of Kshatriyas and citizens? The law of repentance
of Kshatriyas and citizens is that they must constantly have the
right mind, not slander the three treasures nor hinder the monks
nor persecute anyone practicing Brahma conduct; they must not forget
to practice the law of the six reflections; they must again support,
pay homage to, and surely salute the keepers of the great vehicle;
they must remember the profound doctrine of sutras and the void
of the first principle. One who thinks of this law is called one
who practices the first repentance of Kshatriyas and citizens. The
second repentance is to discharge their filial duty to their fathers
and mothers and to respect their teachers and seniors—this
is called one who practices the law of the second repentance. Their
third repentance is to rule their countries with the righteous law
and not to oppress their people unjustly—this is called one
who practices the third repentance. Their fourth repentance is to
issue within their states the ordinance of the six days of fasting
and to cause their people to abstain from killing wherever their
powers reach. One who practices such a law is called one who practices
the fourth repentance. Their fifth repentance is to believe deeply
the causes and results of things, to have faith in the way of one
reality, and to know that the Buddha is never extinct—this
is called one who practices the fifth repentance."
The Buddha addressed Ánanda: "If in
future worlds, there be any who practices these laws of repentance,
know that such a man has put on the robe of shame, is protected
and helped by the Buddhas, and will attain perfect enlightenment
before long". As these words were spoken, ten thousand divine
sons acquired pure spiritual eyes, and also the great Bodhisattvas,
the Bodhisattva Maitreya and others, and Ánanda, hearing
the preaching of the Buddha, all rejoiced and did as the Buddha
commanded. |